"ascufan" meaning in Old English

See ascufan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɑːˈʃuː.fɑn/, [ɑːˈʃuː.vɑn]
Etymology: Equivalent to ā- + sċūfan. Etymology templates: {{af|ang|ā-|sċūfan}} ā- + sċūfan Head templates: {{ang-verb|āsċūfan}} āsċūfan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|āsċūfan<s2>}} Forms: āsċūfan [canonical], strong [table-tags], āsċūfan [infinitive], āsċūfenne [infinitive], āsċūfe [first-person, present, singular], āsċēaf [first-person, past, singular], āsċȳfst [present, second-person, singular], āsċufe [past, second-person, singular], āsċȳfþ [present, singular, third-person], āsċēaf [past, singular, third-person], āsċūfaþ [plural, present], āsċufon [past, plural], āsċūfe [present, singular], āsċufe [past, singular], āsċūfen [plural, present], āsċufen [past, plural], āsċūf [imperative, past, present, singular], āsċūfaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], āsċūfende [imperative, present], āsċofen [imperative, past], āsċēofan [alternative]
  1. to push or shove
    Sense id: en-ascufan-ang-verb-T1HDMfMl
  2. to drive away, repel
    Sense id: en-ascufan-ang-verb-M1r7Mtoa
  3. to expel
    Sense id: en-ascufan-ang-verb-u~1rDZSm
  4. to drive forward, impel, overthrow
    Sense id: en-ascufan-ang-verb-CQnWndjh
  5. to give up
    Sense id: en-ascufan-ang-verb-~DK~yCuo Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English terms prefixed with a-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 4 10 3 5 78 Disambiguation of Old English terms prefixed with a-: 4 9 3 4 80 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 23 8 13 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 16 7 9 58
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā-",
        "3": "sċūfan"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + sċūfan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ā- + sċūfan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āsċūfan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċēaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċȳfst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċȳfþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċēaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċufon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċufen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċofen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċēofan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āsċūfan"
      },
      "expansion": "āsċūfan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āsċūfan<s2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push or shove"
      ],
      "id": "en-ascufan-ang-verb-T1HDMfMl",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive away, repel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ascufan-ang-verb-M1r7Mtoa",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive away",
          "drive away"
        ],
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to expel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ascufan-ang-verb-u~1rDZSm",
      "links": [
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive forward, impel, overthrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ascufan-ang-verb-CQnWndjh",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "impel",
          "impel"
        ],
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 3 5 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 3 4 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 8 13 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 7 9 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give up"
      ],
      "id": "en-ascufan-ang-verb-~DK~yCuo",
      "links": [
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈʃuː.fɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑːˈʃuː.vɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ascufan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms prefixed with a-",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ā-",
        "3": "sċūfan"
      },
      "expansion": "ā- + sċūfan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to ā- + sċūfan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "āsċūfan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċēaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċȳfst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċȳfþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċēaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċufon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċufe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċufen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċūfende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċofen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "āsċēofan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āsċūfan"
      },
      "expansion": "āsċūfan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "āsċūfan<s2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push or shove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive away, repel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive away",
          "drive away"
        ],
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to expel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive forward, impel, overthrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "impel",
          "impel"
        ],
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑːˈʃuː.fɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑːˈʃuː.vɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ascufan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.